News

West Chester Native was First Black Woman General in U.S. Army

Image via Army Women’s Foundation.Brig. Gen. Hazel Johnson-Brown served with the U.S. Army from 1955 to 1983.

West Chester native Hazel Johnson-Brown was a nurse and educator who became the first Black woman general in the U.S. Army and the first Black chief of the Army Nurse Corps, writes Green Shoot Media for Noozhawk.

Johnson-Brown was 𝐛𝐨𝐫𝐧 in 1927. After she graduated from high school, she attempted to join West Chester School of Nursing but was rejected because she was Black.

She moved to New York and attended the Harlem Hospital School of Nursing. She got a job at the Philadelphia Veterans Association before joining the Army Nurse Corps, where she served from 1955 to 1983. She continued her nursing education and was given progressively more responsible positions.

In 1979, she was promoted to brigadier general and became the 16th chief of the Army Nurse Corps. That made her only the third woman at the time to achieve the rank of general in the Army.

As chief, she promoted academic scholarships for ROTC nursing students and worked to expand opportunities at the top for Army Reserve and National Guard nurses, among many other accomplishments.

She died in 2011.

Related Posts

Alice Dunnigan Left Her Mark as the First Black Female White House Reporter

The daughter of a Kentucky sharecropper, Alice Allison Dunnigan endured poverty, segregation and 𝓈ℯ𝓍ism as she fought to fulfill her dream of becoming a journalist. She went on…

Maggie L. Walker: First African American Woman to Found a Bank in the United States

Maggie Lena Mitchell was 𝐛𝐨𝐫𝐧 on July 15, 1864, the daughter of Elizabeth Draper and William Mitchell. Both of her parents were 𝐛𝐨𝐫𝐧 into slavery in Virginia. Her…

Mary Elizabeth Mahoney – First African-American Nurse

Mahoney became the first Black woman to graduate from a nursing program and the first to earn a professional nursing license. She was one of 42 students admitted…

Mary Jane Patterson – First African – American Woman to Receive B.A. degree

Born in Raleigh, NC, Patterson was the oldest of Henry and Emeline Patterson’s seven 𝘤𝘩𝘪𝘭𝘥ren. By 1856 the family had settled in Oberlin, Ohio, which had a large…

Phillis Wheatley: America’s First Black Poet

Phillis Wheatley Peters was 𝐛𝐨𝐫𝐧 in West Africa in 1753. At the age of eight, she was kidnapped, enslaved in New England, and sold to John Wheatley of…

LL Cool J’s 4 Kids: Najee, Italia, Samaria and Nina

LL Cool J wanted his 𝘤𝘩𝘪𝘭𝘥ren to have a humble upbringing Photo: Axelle/Bauer-Griffin/FilmMagic LL Cool J does it all as a renowned rapper and doting dad. The hip-hop legend…

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *